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Persona 5 performance eclipse the Sega income under-performance for FY 2025

SEGA’s latest financial report highlights both triumph and turbulence: the Persona 5 series has now surpassed 13 million lifetime sales, yet the company posted a 168% year-on-year dip in net income, underscoring the challenges of balancing blockbuster IP success with broader business pressures.

🎮 Persona 5’s Milestone

  • The Persona 5 franchise, including Persona 5 Royal, Persona 5 Strikers, and Persona 5 Tactica, has collectively sold over 13 million units worldwide.
  • This cements Persona 5 as SEGA’s most successful RPG series to date, rivaling other long-standing franchises in terms of global reach and cultural impact.
  • The sales surge reflects strong demand for localized versions, expanded ports, and the franchise’s growing recognition outside Japan.

SEGA Sammy Holdings reported its consolidated earnings for the six months ending September 30, 2024. Here are the key figures:

MetricReported (JPY)Equivalent (USD, approx.)
Revenue¥171.3 billion$1.14 billion
Operating Income¥13.4 billion$89 million
Ordinary Income¥12.2 billion$81 million
Net Income¥6.7 billion$44 million

(Conversion based on ~¥150 = $1 USD exchange rate, late 2024 average.)

📉 The 168% Dip Explained

  • SEGA’s net income fell 168% year-on-year, meaning profits dropped sharply compared to the same period in 2023.
  • The decline stems from:
    • Weaker pachinko/pachislot business performance.
    • Higher development and marketing costs for new console/PC titles.
    • Delays in major releases, pushing revenue recognition further down the pipeline.
  • Despite strong IP sales (Persona, Like a Dragon, Sonic), SEGA’s broader portfolio struggled to offset rising costs.

🌍 Strategic Outlook

  • SEGA is doubling down on global expansion of its core IPs, with Persona and Like a Dragon leading the charge.
  • The company is also investing in remakes, remasters, and transmedia projects (anime, films, collaborations) to maximize brand longevity.
  • With Persona 6 rumored to be in development, SEGA is positioning Atlus as a cornerstone of its RPG strategy.

The juxtaposition of Persona 5’s runaway success against SEGA’s financial dip illustrates a broader industry truth: hit franchises alone cannot sustain a diversified entertainment conglomerate. SEGA’s challenge lies in balancing its high-performing IPs with the cyclical nature of its arcade and pachinko divisions. For creators and fans, the takeaway is clear—SEGA’s future hinges on how well it can leverage its strongest brands while restructuring weaker segments.

SEGA earned $1.14 billion in revenue but only $44 million in net income, a steep decline from last year. Yet, the Persona 5 series continues to shine, proving that strong IP can thrive even when corporate earnings falter.

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